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Keith Haring

Nasce a Reading, in Pennsylvania nel 1958. Frequenta per due semestri l’Ivy School of Professional Art di Pittsburgh, città in cui tiene la sua prima personale nel 1978. Nello stesso anno entra alla School of Visual Arts di New York (SVA) e si inserisce nell’ambiente street art della città attraverso i suoi celebri graffiti metropolitani, frequentando tra gli altri Kenny Scharf e Jean-Michel Basquiat e subendo l’influenza di A. Warhol, J. Dubuffet, P. Alechinsky e altri. Come studente della SVA, Haring sperimenta performance, video, installazione e collage, mantenendo sempre una forte dedizione al disegno, improntato a un tipo singolare di espressione grafica basato sul primato della linea. Tra il 1982 e il 1989 realizza più di cinquanta opere pubbliche sparse in tutto il mondo, molte delle quali realizzate a scopo benefico. Nel 1988 gli viene diagnosticato l’Aids e l’anno successivo viene fondata la Keith Haring Foundation.

SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI PERSONALI:

1978

Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Center for the Arts

1980

New York, Club 57
New York, Westbeth Painters Space

1981

New York, Hal Bromm Gallery

1982

Rotterdam, Rotterdam Arts Council
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery

1983

New York, Fun Gallery
Napoli, Galleria Lucio Amelio
Londra, Robert Fraser Gallery

1984

Colonia, Paul Maenz Gallery
Milano, Galleria Salvatore Ala, Keith Haring: Milan 1984
New York, Paradise Garage
Basilea, Galerie Courinne Hummel

1985

Monaco, Schellmann & Kluser
New York, Leo Castelli Gallery
Bordeaux, Museum of Contemporary Art

1986

Parigi, Galerie Daniel Templon
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum
Stamford, Whitney Museum of American Art, Art in the Park

1987

Losanna, Galerie Rivolta
Antwerp, Gallery 121

1988

Düsseldorf, Hans Mayer Gallery
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery

1989

Düsseldorf, Galerie Hete Hunermann
Antwerp, Gallery 121

1990

Parigi, Galerie La Poche
New York, Queens Museum, Keith Haring: Future Primeval
Ginevra, Gallery 56

1991

Normal, University Galleries (itinerante), Keith Haring: Future Primeval
Phoenix, Phoenix Art Museum (itinerante), Haring, Disney, Warhol

1992

Budapest, Gallery 56
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery

1993

New York, Queens Museum
Basilea, Galerie Littmann (itinerante), Complete Editions on Paper
Tokyo, Mitsukoshi Museum of Art, Keith Haring: A Retrospective
Berlino, Michael Fuchs Gallery

1994

Rivoli, Castello di Rivoli (itinerante), Keith Haring
Hiroshima, Need Venue (itinerante), Complete Editions on Paper

1995

Madrid, Fundacion La Caixa; Vienna, Kunsthaus Wien, Keith Haring: A Retrospective
New York, Andre Emmerich Gallery, Keith Haring, Works on Paper 1989
Allentown, Allentown Art Museum, Keith Haring: Family and Friends Collect

1996

Kassel, Bruderkirche and Museum Fridericianum, The 10 Commandments
Sydney, Museum of Contemporary Art, Keith Haring: A Retrospective

1997

New York, Whitney Museum of American Art; Toronto, Art Gallery of Ontario, Keith Haring: A Retrospective
Colonia, Kunsthalle (itinerante), Complete Editions on Paper

1998

Singapore, Wetterling Teo Gallery
Miami, Museum of Contemporary Art (itinerante), Keith Haring: A Retrospective
Stoccolma, Wetterling Gallery

1999

Kyoto, Eki Museum (itinerante), Keith Haring
Los Angeles, Pacific Design Center; Chicago, Museum of Science and Industry, Keith Haring Sculptures
Wellington, City Gallery, Keith Haring: A Retrospective
Pisa, Palazzo Lanfranchi, Keith Haring in Pisa
Parigi, Musee Maillol, Keith Haring

2000

New York, School of Visual Arts, Keith Haring: the SVA Years
Tokyo, Isetan Museum (itinerante), Keith Haring
Roma, Chiostro del Bramante

2001

Karlsruhe, Museum fur Neue Kunst/ZKM, Keith Haring: Heaven and Hell

2002

Monaco, Versicherungskammer Bayern, Keith Haring: Short Message. Posters 1982-1990
Rotterdam, Museum Boijmans van Beuningen, Keith Haring: Heaven and Hell

2003

Amburgo, Museum fur Kunst und Gewerbe (itinerante), Keith Haring: Short Message. Posters 1982 – 1990
Roma, Accademia Americana, Four Sculptures

2004

Rio de Janeiro, Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil (itinerante), Keith Haring
New York, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Keith Haring: New Wave Aztec

2005

New York, Deitch Projects, Keith Haring Sculptures
Madrid, Fundacion ICO, Keith Haring: Urban Memory
Milano, La Triennale di Milano, The Keith Haring Show
Madrid, Fundacion Canal, Editions on Paper

2006

Tampa, Tampa Museum of Art, Keith Haring: Art and Commerce
Le Thor, Poppy & Pierre Salinger Foundation, Keith Haring: Monumental Sculptures
Gateshead, Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art, Keith Haring – Early Drawings

2007

Koblenz, Ludwigmuseum, Keith Haring: Life as a Drawing

2008

Lione, Museum of Contemporary Art, Keith Haring retrospective
Budapest, Ludwigmuseum
Palm Springs, Palm Springs Art Museum, Against All Odds: Keith Haring in the Rubell Family Collection

2009

Ulm, Kunsthalle Weishaupt, Keith Haring
Mons, Musee des Beaux-Arts, The Keith Haring Show

2010

Villeurbanne, Institut d’Art Contemporain in Villeurbanne
Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Cultural, Keith Haring Editions on Paper
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery, Keith Haring: 20th Anniversary

2011

Cincinnati, Contemporary Arts Center, Keith Haring 1978-1982
Parigi, Musee en Herbe, The Hieroglyphics of Keith Haring

2012

New York, The Brooklyn Museum, Keith Haring: 1978 – 1982
Bruxelles, Gladstone Gallery, Keith Haring

2013

Yamanashi, Nakamura Museum, Keith Haring and the Pop World: Retrospect
Parigi, Musee d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Keith Haring: The Political Line

2014

San Francisco, De Young, Keith Haring: The Political Line
Parigi, Galerie Laurent Strouk, Keith Haring

2015

Taipei, National Museum of History, Keith Haring: Multiplexism
Rotterdam, Kunsthal Rotterdam, Keith Haring: The Political Line
New York, Pace Prints, Keith Haring

2017

Amburgo, Museum fur Kunst und Gewerbe, Keith Haring. Posters
Milano, Palazzo Reale, Keith Haring: About Art

2018

Vienna, Albertina, Keith Haring. The Alphabet
Chicago, Chicago Cultural center, Keith Haring: the Chicago Mural

 

SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI COLLETTIVE:

1980

New York, The New Museum, Events: Fashion Moda
New York, Times Square Show

1981

New York, MoMA P.S.1. (itinerante), New York/New Wave

1982

New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery (itinerante), Young Americans
Indianapolis, Indianapolis Museum of Art, Painting & Sculpture Today
Kassel, Documenta
Londra, Institute of Contemporary Art, Urban Kisses
New York, Queens Museum, The U.F.O. Show
New York, Marlborough Gallery, The Pressure to Paint

1983

Philadelphia, institute of Contemporary Art; Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh Centre fro the Arts, Currents
Boston, Institute of Contemporary Art, Terrae Motus
Brasil, Bienal de Sao Paulo
Lucerna, Kunstmuseum, Back to the U.S.A.
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, Biennial 1983

1984

Venezia, Biennale di Venezia
Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Center for the Arts, New Attitudes: Paris/New York
San Francisco, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Biennial III – The Human Condition

1985

Parigi, Grand Palais, La Biennale de Paris
Humblebaek, Louisiana Museum, Homo Decorans

1986

New York, Queens Museum, Television’s Impact of Contemporary Art
L’Avana, Havana Biennial
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, Sacred Images in Secular Art

1987

Parigi, Centre Georges Pompidou, L’Epoque, La Mode, La Morale, La Passion
Münster, Westfalisches Landesmuseum, Sculpture Project
Londra, Institute of Contemporary Art, Comic Iconoclasm
Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Musuem of Art, Avant-Garde in the Eighties

1988

New York, The Museum of Modern Art, Committed to Print

1991

Basilea, Klaus Littmann Gallery, Hommage a Jean Tinguely
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, Biennial

1992

New York, Museum of Modern Art, Allegories of Modernism

1993

Venezia, Peggy Guggenheim Museum; New York, Guggenheim Museum, Art Against AIDS
Berlino, Martin Gropius Bau, American Art in The Twentieth century: Painting and Sculpture

1994

Cleveland, Cleveland Center for contemporary Art, Outside the Frame
Tampa, Tampa Museum of Art, New York Realism Past and Present

1995

Miami, The Bass Museum of Art, Recent 20th Century Acquisitions
Colonia, Museum Ludwig, Unser Jahrhundert: Menschenbilder – Bilderwelten

1996

Parigi, Musee d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Private Passions
New York, The Museum of Modern Art, Thinking Print: Books to Billboards, 1980-95

1997

Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, End of the Century: Prints Since 1970 From the Collection
Bonn, Kunstmuseum Bonn, Multiple Identity: Amerikanische Kunst 1975-1995 Aus Dem Whitney Museum of American Art
Napoli, Museo di Castelnuovo; Roma, Chiostro del Bramante, American Graffiti

1998

Minneapolis, Walker Art Center, Art Performs Life
Chicago, Art Institute of Chicago, Concept/Image/Object
New Orleans, Contemporary Arts Center, The Prophecy of Pop

1999

New York, Whitney Museum of Art, The American Century: Art & Culture 1900-2000
New York, Constume Institute – Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rock Style

2000

Rivoli, Castello di Rivoli, DIRE AIDS: Art in the Age of AIDS
New York, P.S.1., Around 1984: A Look at Art in the Eighties

2001

New York, Bronx Museum of the Arts, One Planet Under a Groove: Hip Hop and Contemporary Art
Venezia, Biennale di Venezia
Miami, Museum of Contemporary Art, Mythic Proportions: Painting in the 1980s
Vienna, Kunsthalle Wien, Tele(visions)

2002

Kochi, The Museum of Art, New Painting
Denver, Museum of Contemporary Art, PopJock: Warhol-Murakami
Stoccolma, Liljevalchs Konsthall, My Marilyn
Karlsruhe, Museum fur Neue Kunst/ZKM, Von Zero bis 2002

2003

L’Avana, National Museum of Fine Arts, From Picasso to Keith Haring
Sydney, Museum of Contemporary Art, Parthenogenesis

2004

New York, New Museum of Contemporary Art, East Village USA
Salisburgo, Museum der Moderne Salzburg, A Collection’s Vision
Roma, Palazzo delle Esposizioni, Rock 50
Rovereto, Mart – Museo di Arte Moderna e Contemporanea di trento e Rovereto, Beauty and the Beast: The Magic of the Instinctual in Art
Parigi, Musee du Luxembourg; Firenze, Galleria degli Uffizi, Moi! Self-Portraits of the 20th Century

2005

Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefectural Museum (itinerante), Picturing America: Selections from the Whitney Museum of American Art
Düsseldorf, Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, Daumen Kino: The Flip Book Show

2006

Vienna, Albertina Museum, Mozart: Experimentation and Enlightenment in Late 18th Century Vienna
Venezia, Palazzo Grassi, Where are we going?
Berlino, Nationalgalerie, Weltsprache Abstraktion: Gestalt, Magie, Zeichen

2007

Beijing, National Museum of China (itinerante), Art in America: 300 Years of Innavation
Londra, Barbican Art Gallery, Panic Attack! Art in the Punk Years
Boston, Museum of Fine Arts, War & Discontent

2008

Ulm, Kunsthalle Weishaupt, Grosse Amerikaner
Colonia, Kathe Kollwitz Museum, Artists Intervene – Politically Committed Poster Art from Picasso to the Present Day

2009

San Pietroburgo, Museum of Fine Arts, Andy Warhol Portfolios: Life and Legends
Parigi, Fondation Cartier, Born in the Street: Graffiti
Londra, Tate Modern, Pop Life: Art in a Material World
Roma, Museo d’Arte Contemporanea, Apocalypse Wow! Pop Surrealism, Neo Pop, Urban Art

2010

New York, The New Museum, Brion Gysin: Dream Machine
Hong Kong, Fabrik Gallery, In the name of Pop: Warhol, Haring, Koons in the 80s
Vienna, Kunsthalle Wien, The Street as Studio
Amburgo, Hamburger Kunsthalle, Pop Life: Art in a Material Wordl

2011

Nizza, Musee d’Art Moderne et d’Art Contemporain, Figure libre
New York, Museum of Modern Art, Contemporary Art from the Collection
Los Angeles, Museum of Contemporary Art, Art in the Streets
Amburgo, Museum fuer Kunst und Gewerbe, Fantasy comes to Power: Politics of Artist’s Posters

2012

Francoforte, Museum fur Moderne Kunst (itinerante), Warhol: Headlines
Madrid, Fundacion Banco Santander, Paintings from the Rubell Family Collection
Chicago, Museum of Contemporary Art (itinerante), This Will Have Been: Art, Love & Politics in the 1980’s
New York, Robert Rauschenberg Foundation Project Space, We the People

2013

Stoccarda, Staatsgalerie, Op Und Pop: Experimente Amerikanischer Kunstler AB 1960

2014

Stoccolma, Dansenshus, Strut Your Stuff
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum, Bad Thoughts: Collection Martijn and Jeannette Sanders
Washington D.C., Goethe Institut, The Wall in Our Heads

2015

Baden-Baden, Staatliche Kunsthalle, After an Early Death
Londra, Saatchi Gallery, Post Pop: East Meets West
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, America is Hard to See

2016

New York, Bronx Museum of The Arts, Art AIDS America
Jacksonville, Museum of Contemporary Art, In living color: Andy Warhol and Contemporary Printmaking

2017

Ulm, Ulmer Museum, Siftung Sammlung Kurt Fried Kunst erleben
Parigi, Musee d’Art Moderne, Medusa: Jewellery & Taboos

2018

Berlino, Hamburger Banhof, Hello World. Revising a Collection
New York, Museum of the City of New York, Art in the Open: Fifty Years of Publica Art in New York
New York, Museum of Modern Art, Club 57: Film, Performance, and Art in the east Village, 1978-1983