Nasce a Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania nel 1928. Warhol è considerato uno degli artisti più celebri del XX secolo nonché tra i più importanti esponenti della Pop Art americana. Dopo la formazione presso il Carnegie Institute of Technology della città natale, nel 1949 si stabilisce a New York dove intraprende la professione di grafico pubblicitario presso riviste come Vogue, Glamour e Harper’s Bazar. Nel 1952 espone alla sua prima esposizione personale presso la Hugo Gallery di New York. Nel 1961 realizza le prime opere serigrafiche elaborate in serie portando alle estreme conseguenze il principio della riproducibilità dell’opera d’arte e dell’arte come prodotto commerciale. Si interessa al cinema a partire dal 1963 e sperimenta la produzione di lungometraggi e film d’avanguardia. Collabora dal 1967 con il gruppo rock dei Velvet Underground ed è fondatore nel 1969 della rivista Interview.
SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI PERSONALI:
1952
New York, Hugo Gallery, Fifteen
Drawings Based on the Writings of Truman Capote
1962
New York,
Stable Gallery, Andy Warhol
Los Angeles,
Ferus Gallery, Campbell’s Soup Cans
1964
New York,
Leo Castelli Gallery, Warhol
New York,
Stable Gallery, Warhol
Parigi,
Galerie Ileana Sonnabend, Warhol
1965
Philadelphia,
Institute of Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol
Torino,
Galleria Gian Enzo Sperone, Warhol
1966
New York,
Leo Castelli Gallery, Andy Warhol
Cincinnati,
Contemporary Arts Center, Andy Warhol:
Holy Cow! Silver Clouds!! Holy Cow!
Boston,
Institute of Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol
1967
Colonia, Galerie Rudolf Zwirner, Kuhe uns Schwebende Kissen von Andy Warhol
1968
Stoccolma,
Moderna Museet (itinerante), Andy Warhol
Londra,
Rowan Gallery, Andy Warhol
1969
Berlino,
Nationalgalerie - Deutsche Gasallschaft fur Bildende Kunst, Andy Warhol
New York, Le
Castelli – Whitney Gallery, Andy Warhol
1970
Pasadena, Pasadena Art Museum (itinerante), Andy Warhol
1971
Milano,
Galleria Cenobio-Visualità, Andy Warhol
Parigi,
Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Andy
Warhol
1972
Basilea,
Kunstmuseum, Warhol’s Maos
Napoli,
Lucio Amelio Modern Art Agency
Minneapolis,
Walker Art Center
1974
Washington,
Max Protech Gallery, Andy Warhol: Old
Paintings, New Prints
Bogota,
Museo de Arte Moderno, Andy Warhol
1975
Washington,
Protech Gallery, Andy Warhol
Roma,
Galleria Romani Adami, Andy Warhol’s
Ladies and Gentlemen
Baltimora,
The Baltimore Museum of Art, Andy Warhol:
Paintings 1962 – 1975
1976
Stoccarda,
Wurttembergischer Kunstverein (itinerante), Andy
Warhol: Das zeichnerische Werk 1942 – 1975
Londra, The
Mayor Gallery, Cats and Dogs by Andy
Warhol
1977
Parigi,
Galerie Daniel Templon, Andy Warhol
Hammer and Sickle
Essen,
Folkwangmuseum Essen, Andy Warhol Flash,
Electric Chair, Campbell’s Soup Serigraphs
Toronto, Leo
Castelli Gallery, Stable
1978
Zurigo,
Kunsthaus Zurich, Andy Warhol
(retrospective)
Humblebaek,
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Andy
Warhol
1979
Milano,
Galleria Massimo Valsecchi, Skuls
New York,
Whitney Museum of American Art, Portraits
of the 70’s
1980
Napoli, Galleria
Lucio Amelio; Ginevra, Center d’Art Contemporain, Joseph Beuys by Andy Warhol
Colonia,
Museum Ludwig, Andy Warhol: Fotografien
Londra,
Lisson Gallery, Andy Warhol: Photographs
New York,
The Jewish Museum, Andy Warhol: Jews of
The Twentieth Century
1981
Vienna,
Museum Moderner Kunst, Warhol ’80: Serie
Reversal
New York,
Castelli Graphics, Andy Warhol: A Print
Retrospective
1983
San
Francisco, Fraenkel Gallery, Andy
Warhol’s Electric Chairs
New York,
American Museum of Natural History, Warhol’s
Animals: Species at Risk
1985
New York,
DIA Art Foundation, Andy Warhol Disaster
Paintings
New York,
Leo Castelli Gallery, Andy Warhol:
Reigning Queens 1985
Napoli,
Galleria Lucio Amelio, Vesuvius by Warhol
New York,
Gagosian Gallery, Oxidation Paintings
1987
Cleveland,
Cleveland Center for Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol: A Print Retrospective, 1967 – 1987
Amburgo,
Kunstverein Hamburg, Andy Warhol
New York,
DIA Art Foundation, Andy Warhol Skulls
1976
Tokyo,
Galerie Watari
1988
New York,
The Whitney Museum of American Art, The
Films of Andy Warhol
New York,
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Andy
Warhol: Cars
Ridgefield,
Aldrich Museum of Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol: Ad Prints
1989
Pittsburgh,
The Carneige Museum of Art, Success in a
Job in New York: The Early Business of Andy Warhol
Colonia,
Museum Ludwig, Andy Warhol Retrospective
Londra,
Hayward Gallery, Andy Warhol: A
Retrospective
Philadelphia,
Institute of Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol: Works from 1961 – 1965
New York,
Museum of Modern Art (itinerante), Andy
Warhol: A retrospective
1990
Parigi, Musée
National d’Art Moderne - Centre Georges Pompidou, Andy Warhol Retrospective
Parigi,
Foundation Cartier pour l’Art Contemporain, Andy
Warhol System: Pub, Pop, Rock
1992
Tel Aviv,
Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Andy Warhol
New York,
Pace – Mc Gill Gallery, Polaroids 1971 –
1986
1996
New York, Gagosian Gallery, Rorschach Paintings
1997
Beverly
Hills, Gagosian Gallery, Dollar Signs
New York,
Gagosian Gallery, Ladies and Gentleman
1998
New York,
Whitney Museum of American Art
Basilea,
Kunstmuseum
1999
Amburgo,
Hamburg Kunsthalle, Photography
Beverly
Hills, Gagosian Gallery, Camouflage
Paintings
2001
Berlino, Neue Nationalgalerie (itinerante), Warhol
2002
Londra,
Gagosian Gallery, B & W Paintings:
Ads and Illustrations 1985-86
New York,
Paul Kasmin Gallery, Still Life Drawings
1954 – 1985
2003
Monaco, Grimaldi Forum, Super Warhol, a cura di Germano Celant
2005
San Paolo,
Museum of Modern Art, Andy Warhol
Lione,
Museum of Modern Art, Andy Warhol
Edimburgo,
Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Andy
Warhol: Self Portraits
2006
Pittsburgh, The Andy Warhol Museum, Time Capsule
2007
Praga, Kampa
Museum, Andy Warhol Disaster Prints
Hiroshima,
Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art, Pop
Art 1960’s – 2000’s
2008
Londra, The
Hayward Gallery (itinerante), Other
Voices, other Rooms
Montreal,
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Warhol Live
2009
San
Francisco, The Contemporary Jewish Museum, Warhol’s
Jews: Ten Portraits Reconsidered
Charlotte,
Mint Museum of Art, Andy Warhol
Portfolios: Life and Legends
2010
Humlebaek, Louisiana Museum of Art, Andy Warhol: Warhol after Munch
2013
Edimburgo, The Scottish Parliament, Andy Warhol: Pop, Power and Politics
2014
Liverpool,
Tate Liverpool, Transmitting Andy Warhol
Los Angeles,
The Museum of Contemporary Art, Andy
Warhol: Shadows
New York,
Queens Museum of Art, Andy Warhol’s 13
Most Wanted Men and the 1964 World’s Fair
2016
Bilbao, Guggenheim Bilbao, Andy Warhol: Shadows
SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI COLLETTIVE:
1956
New York, The Museum of Modern Art, Recent Drawings USA
1962
New York, The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New Paintings of the Common Object
1963
Washington,
Washington Gallery of Modern Arts; Londra, ICA, The Popular Image
Oackland,
Oakland Art Museum, Pop Art USA
1964
Boston,
Institute of Contemporary Arts, Corporations
Collect
Parigi,
Ambasciata Americana, USA Nouvelle
Peinture
Parigi, XXe Salon de Mai
Portland,
Portland Art Museum, The Wright
Collection
1966
New York,
Guggenheim Museum, The Photographic Image
Boston,
Institute of Contemporary Arts, Multiplicity
New York,
Museum of Modern Art, Recent American
Painting
Tokyo,
National Museum of Modern Art (itinerante), Two
Decades of American Painting
1967
San Paolo, IX Sao Paulo Bienal
Pittsburgh,
Carnegie Institute, International
Exhibition of Contemporary Painting and Sculpture
Venezia,
Palazzo Grassi, International Exhibition
of Contemporary Art
1968
Kassel, Documenta 4
Londra,
Institute of Contemporary Art, Image of
Man Today
Pasadena,
Pasadena Art Museum, Serial Imagery
1969
New York,
Museum of Modern Art, New Media: New
Methods
New York,
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Painting and Sculpture: 1940 – 1970
Helsinki,
Ateneum, ARS 69 Helsinki
1970
Norimberga,
Kunsthalle Nurnberg, The Thing as Object
Indianapolis,
Indianapolis Museum of Art, Painting and
Sculpture Today – 1970
Cincinnati,
Contemporary Arts Center, Monumental Art
1971
Dusseldorf,
Kunsthalle, Prospect ‘71
New York,
American Federation of the Arts, The
Drawing Society National Exhibition – 1970
1972
Humblebaek,
Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Projection
Philadelphia,
Institute of Contemporary Arts, Grids
1973
Roma,
Parcheggio di Villa Borghese, Contemporanea
Lucerna,
Kunstmuseum
1974
Chicago, The
Art Institute of Chicago, Idea and Image
in Recent Art
New York,
Whitney Museum of American Art, American
Pop Art
1976
Venezia, 37 Biennale di Venezia
New York,
The Queens Museum, Cows
New York,
The Guggenheim Museum, 20th Century
American Drawing: Three Avant Garde Generations
1978
Buffalo,
Albright-Knox Art Museum (itinerante), American
Painting of the 1970s
San
Francisco, SanFrancisco Fine Arts Museum, Work
New York,
The Whitney Museum of American Art; Raleigh, North Carolina Museum of Art, Art About Art
New York,
Whitney Museum of American Art, American
Art 1950 – Present
1980
New York,
Brooklyn Museum, American Drawing in
Black and White 1970-1980
Basilea,
Galerie Beyeler, Letters and Numbers
Parigi,
Grand Palais, 91st Exposition Societé des
Artistes Indipendents
Venezia,
Palazzo Grassi, Pop Art: Evolution of a
Generation
New York, Museum
of Modern Art, Printed Art: A View of Two
Decades
1982
Amsterdam,
Stedelijk Museum, Attitudes, Concept,
Images
Berlino,
Nationalgalerie, Joseph Beuys, Robert
Rauschemberg, Cy Twombly, Andy Warhol
1983
Houston, Contemporary Arts Museum (itinerante), American Still – Life 1945 - 1983
1984
Long Island
City, P.S.1., The New Portrait
Washington,
National Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Prints 1960-70 / Selections from the Collection
New York,
The Whitney Museum of American Art, Blam!
The Explosion of Pop, Minimal and Performance, 1958-1964
1986
New York,
The Queens Museum, The real big picture
Vienna,
Museum Moderner Kunst, Global Art Fusion
Jouy en
Josas, Fondation Cartier pour l’Art Contemporain, Années 60
1987
Milwaukee,
Milwaukee Art Museum, Warhol – Beuys –
Polke
Londra, The
Mayor Gallery, American Painting with
Chinese Furniture
Ridgefield,
Aldrich Museum, Post Abstract Abstraction
1988
Colonia,
Museum Ludwig, Marcel Duchamp und die
Avantgarde seit 1950
Madrid,
Centro d’Arte Reina Sofia; Bordeaux, Center of Contemporary Art and Painting, The Sonnabend Collection
1990
New York, Museum of Modern Art (itinerante), High and Low: Modern Art and Popular Culture
1992
Nizza, Musée
d’Arte Moderne et d’Art Contemporain, Le
Portrait dans l’Art Contemporain
Chicago,
Museum of Contemporary Art, Hand-Painted
Pop, American Art in Transition, 1955-62
Madrid, Museo
Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Repeticion
/ Transformacion
1999
Los Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum, Nadar/Warhol: Paris/New York
2000
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, Film as Performance
2003
Minneapolis,
Walker Art Center, POP: Oldenburg,
Rosenquist, Warhol
Pittsburgh,
The Andy Warhol Museum, The American
Supermarket
2005
Düsseldorf,
Kunsthalle, The Flipbook Show
Basilea,
Kunstmuseum, Covering the Real: Arts and
the Press Picture, From Warhol to Tillmans
Londra,
Barbican Art Gallery, Colour after Klein
Basilea,
Foundation Beyeler, Flower Myth
Londra, Tate
Modern, Open systems:rethinking art
c.1970