Nasce a Nizza, in Francia nel 1928. Si forma all’Ecole des Arts Décoratifs a Nizza, e in seguito all’ Ecole du Louvre. L’incontro con Yves Klein e Claude Pascal sono fondamentali per la formazione della sua carriera artistica; dopo un iniziale approccio pittorico tradizionale, dalla metà degli anni ’50 ne prende le distanze ed introduce la serie dei Cachets, con l’utilizzo di timbri a inchiostro e le successive Allures, mentre a partire dal 1959 introduce le Accumulations, accumuli di oggetti identici d’uso comune, e le Poubelles, rifiuti e scarti vari inseriti in un contenitore trasparente. Esponente della École de Nice, nel 1960 è co-firmatario insieme al critico d’arte Pierre Restany, e gli artisti Yves Klein, Raymond Hains, Jacques Villeglé, Jean Tinguely e François Dufrêne del movimento del Nouveau Réalisme, a cui si aggiungono in seguito Martial Raysse, Niki de St. Phalle, Christo, César, Gérard Deschamps, Daniel Spoerri. Negli anni ’60 introduce i Coupes, oggetti tagliati o segati, i Colères, oggetti rotti o danneggiati, le Combustions, oggetti sottoposti a bruciatura, e le Inclusioni, accumuli di oggetti immersi nella resina di poliestere trasparente. Negli anni ’70 intraprende una collaborazione con Renault e realizza accumulazioni con calcestruzzo e pezzi di autovetture.
SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI PERSONALI:
1956
Parigi, Galerie du Haut-Pavé
1957
Parigi, Galerie La Roue
1958
Parigi, Galerie Iris Clert
1959
Milano, Galleria Appollinaire
1959
Parigi, Galerie Saint-Germain
1960
Parigi, Galerie Iris Clert, Arman. Les Accumulations
1961
Ner York, Cordier-Warren Gallery
1962
Parigi,
Galerie Lawrence
Los Angeles,
Dwan Gallery, Arman. Montages
1963
Milano,
Galleria Schwarz
New York,
Sidney Janis Gallery
Parigi,
Galerie Lawrence
1964
Minneapolis,
Walker Art Center
New York,
Sidney Janis Gallery
Amsterdam,
Stedelijk Museum
1965
Krefeld,
Museum Haus Lange
Parigi,
Galerie Lawrence
Chicago,
Richad Feigen Gallery
Venezia,
Galleria del Leone
1966
Stoccolma,
Svensk-Franska Konstgalleriet
Bruxelles,
Palais des Beaux-Arts
1967
Genova,
Galleria La Bertesca
Venezia,
Palazzo Grassi
Torino,
Galleria Sperone
Torino,
Galleria Il Punto
Torino,
Galleria La Bussola
1968
New York,
Sidney Janis Gallery
Milano,
Galleria Schwarz
1969
Amsterdam, Stedelijk Museum, Arman: 33 Accumulations
1970
Colonia,
Galerie der Spriegel
Los Angeles,
Ace Gallery
Zurigo,
Kunsthaus
Helsinki,
Anderson Art Museum
1973
Losanna,
White Gallery
Bruxelles,
Galerie Charles Kriwin
1974
Parigi,
Galerie Daniel Templon
Milano,
Galleria Schwarz
1975
Nagoya,
Galerie Valeur
Tokyo,
Jiyugaoka Gallery
New York,
John Gibson Gallery, Arman. Couscious
Vandalism
1976
Parigi, Galerie Beaubourg, Arman. Peintures
1977
Nagoya, Galerie Valeur, Arman Objects
1978
New York,
Ehrlich Gallery
Nagoya, Galerie
Valeur
1979
Caracas, Arte Contacto
1980
Stoccarda,
Hacker Gallery
Tokyo,
Satani Gallery
Osaka, Amano
Gallery
1982
Milano,
Galleria Zarathustra, Arman. Sculture dal
1979 al 1982
New York,
Harris Gallery
Nizza,
Galleria Sapone
1983
Parigi, Galerie Beaubourg, Arman. Wall Pieces 1981-83
1984
New York,
Marisa del re Gallery
Miami,
Center for the Fine Arts, Arman. Tools
and instruments
Colonia,
Galerie Reckermann
1985
Seoul,
Walker Hill Art Center
Tokyo, Seibu
Museum of Art
1987
Los Angeles, Wenger Gallery, Arman. Gods and Goddesses and Selected Works 1963-1985
1988
Amsterdam.
Reflex Gallery, Arman. Beelden en
Schilderijen
Princeton,
Princeton Gallery of Fine Art, Arman.
Musical Instruments, Sculpture and Works on Paper
1989
Londra, The Mayor Gallery, Arman. Works from 1955-1989
1990
Parigi,
Artcurial, Arman. Retrospective on Prints
New York,
Marisa del Re gallery, Arman. Archeology
of the future
1991
Milano, Fondazione Mudima, Arman in Italy
1992
Houston, The Museum of Fine Arts, Arman 1955-1991: A Retrospective
1994
Lisbona,
Galerie 111, Arman. Pintura e Escultura
New York, IN
Kahn Gallery, Arman: Retrospective Works
1995
Los Angeles, Ace Contemporary Exhibitions, Arman. Starry Night
1996
New York, Sidney Janis Gallery, Arman. Interactives
1997
Londra, The
James Mayor Gallery, Arman: Accumulations
in Relation
New York, Ilena
Sonnabend Gallery, Arman. Cascades
2000
Koblenz,
Ludwig Museum im Deutscherrenhaus
Taipei,
National Museum of History
2001
New York,
Marlborough Gallery
Barcellona,
Fondacio La Caixa
2004
Monaco, Marlborough Gallery, Arman. Peintures
2006
New York, Marlborough Gallery, A Tribute to Arman
2007
Palm Desert, Imago Gallery, Arman. Polychromes
2011
Parigi,
Centre Pompidou
Basilea,
Museum Tinguely
2016
Parigi, Galerie Templon, Arman Acumulations
SELEZIONE ESPOSIZIONI COLLETTIVE:
1951
Londra, Institute of Contemporary Arts, Paintings from Haiti
1961
New York,
MoMA Museum of Modern Art, The Art of
Assemblage
Parigi, II Biennale de Paris
1964
Kassel, Documenta 3
1967
New York, MoMA Museum of Modern Art, The 1960s: Painting and Sculpture from the Museum Collection
1968
Venezia, XXXIV Biennale Internazionale d’Arte
Kassel, Documenta 4
Londra,
Institute of Contemporary Arts, The
Obsessive Image 1960-1968
1969
Chicago,
Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Art
by Telephone
Indianapolis,
Indianapolis Museum of Art, Painting and
Sculpture Today
1971
Milano,
Palazzo Reale, Metamorphose de Dinges
New York,
Museum of Modern Art, Ways of Looking
Berlino,
Neue Nationalgalerie, Metamorphose de
Dinges
1976
Norimberga, Kunsthalle Nurnberg, Schuh-Werke. Aspekte zum Menschenbild
1977
Kassel, Documenta 6
1978
New York,
MoMA Museum of Modern Art, Gold
Saint-Etienne,
Musée d’Art et d’Industrie, Impact 3
1979
Sydney, 3rd Biennale of Sidney: European Dialogue
1982
Houston, Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, The Americans: The Collage
1986
Eindhoven, Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum, Eye Level
1988
Madrid,
Fundaciòn Juan March, Zero, un movimiento
europeo
Bordeaux,
Musée d’art contemporain, Collection
Sonnabend
1990
Sassari,
Galleria La Fenice, Arte Internazionale
Venezia, XLIV Biennale Internazionale d’Arte
1991
Londra,
Royal Academy of Arts, Pop Art
Lione, I Bienale de Lyon – l’amour del’art
1992
Madrid,
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Arte
Pop
New York,
Museum of Modern Art, Contemporary
European Prints
1995
Houston,
Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, Neo-Dada:
Redefining Art 1958-1962
Tokyo,
Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo, Revolutio:
Art of the Sixties from Warhol to Beyus
1996
Parigi,
Centre Pompidou – Musée National d’Art Moderne, L
Montevideo,
Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales, Des
artstes des mouvements
1997
New York, MoMA – Museum of Modern Art, The Maximal Sixties: Pop, Op, and Figuration
1998
New York, MoMA PS1, Deep Storage
2000
Düsseldorf, Kunsthalle Düsseldorf
2001
Milano, La
Triennale di Milano, Media Connection e
Omnitel Media Lab
Roma,
Palazzo delle Esposizioni, Media
Connection. Come i media hanno cambiato l’arte
2002
Chiari,
Galleria l’Incontro, I protagonisti
dell’arte
Parigi,
Centre Pompidou – Musée National d’Art Moderne, La Culture Pour Vivre
2004
Tokyo, Mori
Art Museum; New York, Museum of Modern Art, Modern
Means: Continuity and Change in art from 1880 to the present
Madrid,
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Monocroms
– de Malevich al presente
2007
Roma,
Scuderie del Quirinale, Pop Art! 1956 –
1968
Santiago,
Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, Homenaje
a Picasso
2008
Milano,
Padiglione Arte Contemporanea, Il Nouveau
Réalisme dal 1970 ad oggi. Omaggio a Pierre Restany
Bologna,
Galleria d’Arte Maggiore, The essence of
earth in art
Basilea,
Museum Tinguely
2009
La Spezia,
CAMeC, Da Hartung a Warhol
Venezia,
Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Themes and
Variations: From the Mark to Zero
Düsseldorf,
Kunsthalle Düsseldorf, Eating the
Universe
2012
Venezia, Fondazione Prada, The Small Utopia. Ars Moltiplicata
2013
Tallin, Kumu
Art Museum, Critique and Crises. Art in
Europe since 1945
Istanbul,
Istanbul Modern, Fantastic Machinery
Milano,
Palazzo Reale, The desire for freedom –
Arte in Europa dal 1945
2014
Mosca,
Moscow Museum of Modern Art, Fortune musuem
New York,
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Zero:
Countdown to Tomorrow, 1950s-60s
Venezia,
Fondazione Prada, Art of Sound
2015
Amsterdam,
Stedelijk Museum, Zero: Le Us Explore The
Stars
Milano, La
Triennale di Milano. Design Museum, Arts
and Foods
2016
Malaga,
Centre Pompidou Malaga, El Nuevo Realismo
Milano,
Palazzo Reale, Breve storia del futuro